Pavlov's dog becomes the first example of classicalconditioning.
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Here, we explore the neural mechanisms by which such predictive representations are learned through classicalconditioning.
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They then taught the animals to fear a sound, using the famous classicalconditioning method, with a twist.
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This is classicalconditioning.
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However, the major reinforcement learning-based theoretical models of classicalconditioning (crudely, prediction learning) are actually based on rules designed to explain instrumental conditioning (action learning).
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The specificity of this deficit was confirmed by an inability of AC5KO mice to learn a simple appetitive pavlovianconditioning task.
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Using a pavlovianconditioning procedure, we show that subjects experiencing prolonged experimentally induced pain can be conditioned to predict pain relief.
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Pavlovianconditioning is commonly used to investigate the mechanisms of fear learning.
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Less well known is that Pavlovianconditioning might account for placebo effects.
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Pavlovianconditioning paradigms have become important model systems for understanding the neuroscience of behavior.
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The blackouts were probably a conditionedresponse to the repeated trauma, I said.
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The hazard has long gone, the conditionedresponse remains.
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It is a conditionedresponse triggered by our fatigue at yet another doping in sport headline.
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It merely startles it into a conditionedresponse.
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Hecht resisted a conditionedresponse, reminding himself, yet again, that all beliefs were true inside the Night.
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Of these, we found hippocampal and parahippocampal activation only during associativelearning.
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In addition, UNC-104-overexpressing animals outperform wild-type controls in associativelearning and memory tests.
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Conversely, conditional associativelearning became more errorful with stimulation across the two groups.
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Biogenic amines, such as serotonin and dopamine, can be important in reinforcing associativelearning.
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Drug addiction requires associativelearning processes that critically involve hippocampal circuits, including the opioid system.